Dinner

Jewish Sweet and Sour Brisket

This Jewish Sweet and Sour Brisket is a tender, melt-in-your-mouth dish slow-braised in a savory-sweet tomato and vinegar sauce. A holiday favorite for Passover, Hanukkah, or even Christmas, this recipe is perfect for feeding a crowd. The tangy ketchup-vinegar mixture works wonders on tough cuts of brisket, breaking them down into juicy, flavorful slices. Best of all, it’s even more delicious the next day, making it an ideal make-ahead meal for celebrations or gatherings.

Full Recipe: 

Ingredients

  • 1 cup water

  • 1 cup ketchup

  • ½ cup vinegar

  • 2 large onions, diced

  • 3 cloves garlic, minced

  • ¾ cup brown sugar

  • 1 tablespoon Kosher salt

  • 4 pounds beef brisket, trimmed

Directions

  1. Preheat oven to 300°F (150°C).

  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine water, ketchup, vinegar, onions, garlic, brown sugar, and salt.

  3. Place the brisket in a large baking dish and pour the mixture over it.

  4. Cover tightly with aluminum foil and bake for 4 hours, or until the meat is fork-tender.

  5. Let it rest for 10 minutes before slicing thinly against the grain.

Nutrients

Serving Size: 1/10 of recipe

  • Calories: 383

  • Carbohydrates: 25g

  • Protein: 38g

  • Fat: 13g

  • Saturated Fat: 5g

  • Cholesterol: 112mg

  • Sodium: 1066mg

  • Potassium: 732mg

  • Fiber: 1g

  • Sugar: 22g

  • Vitamin A: 123 IU

  • Vitamin C: 3mg

  • Calcium: 33mg

  • Iron: 4mg

The Cultural Significance of Brisket in Jewish Cuisine

Brisket has deep roots in Jewish culinary tradition. Historically, it was an affordable cut of beef that required long, slow cooking to become tender. Jewish families would often prepare it ahead of time for Sabbath meals and religious holidays, making it an ideal dish for large gatherings. Over generations, it became synonymous with celebration and warmth. The sweet and sour variation gained popularity in Ashkenazi kitchens, particularly in Eastern Europe and American Jewish homes, where pantry staples like ketchup and vinegar were readily available. Today, it remains a cherished recipe passed down through families, each with their own slight variation.

A Flavor Profile That Stands Out

The magic of this brisket lies in its uniquely balanced flavor. The sauce combines classic pantry ingredients like ketchup, vinegar, brown sugar, onions, and garlic, creating layers of sweet, sour, and savory that deepen with each hour of slow roasting. The sweetness from the brown sugar and ketchup is perfectly offset by the sharp bite of vinegar and the umami richness of the beef. As the brisket cooks low and slow in this aromatic bath, the connective tissue in the meat gradually breaks down, resulting in slices that are juicy, tender, and infused with flavor. The onions caramelize during the process, adding a natural sweetness and enhancing the depth of the sauce.

Perfect for Celebrations and Crowd-Pleasing Gatherings

Jewish Sweet and Sour Brisket is a classic holiday centerpiece for good reason. It feeds a crowd, is easy to prepare ahead of time, and only improves in flavor as it rests overnight. This makes it a perfect option not only for Jewish holidays like Passover or Rosh Hashanah but also for Christmas dinners, Sunday family lunches, or any gathering where comfort food is on the menu. The brisket can be served in thick or thin slices, spooned over mashed potatoes, roasted root vegetables, or even wide egg noodles. No matter how it’s plated, it brings comfort and joy to any meal.

Make-Ahead Friendly and Even Better the Next Day

One of the best things about this brisket is how well it holds up to reheating. In fact, many seasoned cooks argue that it’s better on the second day. As the brisket sits in the fridge, the flavors of the sauce penetrate even more deeply into the meat. This makes it ideal for stress-free hosting: prepare the dish a day or two in advance, let it rest in the fridge, then reheat it slowly in the oven or on the stovetop before serving. It not only saves time but also ensures a meal that’s tender, flavorful, and stress-free during busy holidays.

Nutritional Value and Satisfaction

This brisket strikes a great balance between indulgence and nourishment. Each serving provides a hearty 38 grams of protein, which supports muscle health and satiety. Despite its rich taste, it contains just 13 grams of fat, with only 5 grams of that being saturated. The sauce contributes 25 grams of carbohydrates per serving, including natural sugars from the onions and brown sugar. It also delivers a decent dose of iron, potassium, and vitamin C, all essential for energy and immune support. While it’s definitely a comfort food dish, it’s also one that brings nutrients to the table alongside the flavor.

Tips for the Best Brisket Experience

For the best results, select a well-marbled brisket and trim any large pieces of surface fat. Low and slow cooking is essential—don’t rush the process. Cover the brisket tightly with foil to retain moisture and allow the meat to steam gently in its own juices and the sauce. Once cooked, be sure to let it rest before slicing to allow the juices to redistribute. For ultra-tender slices, always cut against the grain. If you plan to refrigerate and reheat the brisket, slice it after it has chilled. This helps retain its structure and makes for cleaner, more consistent portions.

Versatile Ways to Serve Jewish Sweet and Sour Brisket

This dish can be paired with a variety of side dishes that complement its richness and tang. Mashed potatoes, herbed couscous, or roasted vegetables are all popular choices. For Passover, it’s often served with matzo or kugel. For a modern twist, you can pile the brisket onto sandwiches with pickled onions or serve it taco-style with a slaw for fusion flair. Its versatility makes it a valuable recipe to have in your collection—not only as a holiday tradition but as a weeknight comfort food or potluck showstopper.

Storage and Leftover Ideas

Leftover brisket stores beautifully in the fridge for up to 4 days and freezes well for longer storage. Store it in its sauce to keep the meat moist and flavorful. It reheats easily on the stovetop or in the oven. Leftovers can be shredded and used in tacos, wraps, grain bowls, or sandwiches. You can even add it to a vegetable soup or stew to deepen the flavor. The adaptability of this dish ensures nothing goes to waste, and every bite stays delicious, even after a few days.

Why This Recipe Stands the Test of Time

There’s something deeply comforting about recipes that have stood the test of generations. Jewish Sweet and Sour Brisket is one of those dishes. It doesn’t rely on trendy ingredients or complicated techniques—it’s about patience, tradition, and letting simple ingredients transform into something extraordinary. It evokes memories for many who grew up with it on their holiday tables, and it welcomes newcomers with its rich aroma and hearty taste. In a world where quick meals often dominate, this slow-cooked masterpiece reminds us of the beauty of taking time to nourish both body and spirit.

Conclusion

Jewish Sweet and Sour Brisket is more than just a meal—it’s a story told through generations of cooks who found warmth, flavor, and family around a shared table. Its bold sweet-and-sour profile, tender texture, and adaptability make it a recipe worth celebrating and preserving. Whether you’re honoring tradition during a Jewish holiday, serving up something memorable for a family dinner, or simply craving a dish that brings people together, this brisket delivers. It’s a symbol of love through food—slow-cooked, generously seasoned, and always made to be shared.

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